Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15822901
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2005-4-12
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pubmed:abstractText |
ACE chimeric proteins and N domain monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) were used to determine the influence of the N domain, and particular regions thereof, on the rate of ACE ectodomain shedding. Somatic ACE (having both N and C domains) was shed at a rate of 20%/24 h. Deletion of the C domain of somatic ACE generated an N domain construct (ACEDeltaC) which demonstrated the lowest rate of shedding (12%). However, deletion of the N domain of somatic ACE (ACEDeltaN) dramatically increased shedding (212%). Testicular ACE (tACE) having 36 amino acid residues (heavily O-glycosylated) at the N-terminus of the C domain shows a 4-fold decrease in the rate of shedding (49%) compared to that of ACEDeltaN. When the N-terminal region of the C domain was replaced with the corresponding homologous 141 amino acids of the N domain (N-delACE) the rate of shedding of the ACEDeltaN was only slightly decreased (174%), but shedding was still 3.5-fold more efficient than wild-type testicular ACE. Monoclonal antibodies specific for distinct, but overlapping, N-domain epitopes altered the rate of ACE shedding. The mAb 3G8 decreased the rate of shedding by 30%, whereas mAbs 9B9 and 3A5 stimulated ACE shedding 2- to 4-fold. Epitope mapping of these mAbs in conjunction with a homology model of ACE N domain structure, localized a region in the N-domain that may play a role in determining the relatively low rate of shedding of somatic ACE from the cell surface.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
1535-3893
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
4
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
258-67
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:15822901-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:15822901-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:15822901-Antibodies, Monoclonal,
pubmed-meshheading:15822901-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:15822901-CHO Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:15822901-Cricetinae,
pubmed-meshheading:15822901-DNA Primers,
pubmed-meshheading:15822901-Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay,
pubmed-meshheading:15822901-Epitope Mapping,
pubmed-meshheading:15822901-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:15822901-Models, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:15822901-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:15822901-Primates,
pubmed-meshheading:15822901-Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Localization of an N-domain region of angiotensin-converting enzyme involved in the regulation of ectodomain shedding using monoclonal antibodies.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Anesthesiology, University of Illinois at Chicago, IL 60612, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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