Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-6-1
pubmed:abstractText
We have demonstrated that serum macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) was significantly elevated in patients with extensive alopecia areata (AA). Recently, functional polymorphisms have been identified in the MIF promoter region. To address the functional and prognostic relevance of the -173G/C and -794[CATT]5-8 repeat polymorphisms in MIF genes in patients with extensive AA, 113 patients with extensive AA and 194 healthy controls were genotyped. We found that MIF-173*C was a risk factor for early onset (<20 years) of extensive AA (odds ratio for GC heterozygotes with -173G/C was 4.88 (95% CI, 2.04-11.8), P=0.00038; odds ratio for CC homozygotes with -173G/C was 10.42 (95% CI, 2.56-43.5), P=0.0011). We found no statistically significant differences in the genotype frequencies of the -794[CATT]5-8 repeat polymorphism and extensive AA. These results suggest that polymorphisms within the MIF-173*C allele confer an increased risk of susceptibility to the extensive forms of AA, especially with an early onset of disease. MIF is therefore suggested to be closely implicated in the pathogenesis of the more extensive forms of AA.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
1466-4879
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
6
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
285-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Promoter region polymorphism of macrophage migration inhibitory factor is strong risk factor for young onset of extensive alopecia areata.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Dermatology, Hokkaido University Graduate School of Medicine, Sapporo, Japan. michiki@med.hokudai.ac.jp
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't