Linked Life Data

15809322

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15809322

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-4-5
pubmed:abstractText
The growth-promoting effect of growth hormone (GH) is primarily mediated by insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1). The liver is the main source of circulating IGF-I. The authors have used rodent primary hepatocytes for studies on pharmacological intervention of IGF-I mRNA expression. A 96-well nonradioactive IGF-1 mRNA quantification assay was developed, based on the hybridization of sense and antisense RNA probes, to replicate membranes with crude hepatocyte lysates. The sense hybridization was used as an internal standard. The antagonistic properties of a set of GH-receptor binding compounds were evaluated. Two compounds were found to down-regulate IGF-I mRNA. Effects due to metabolic inhibition or toxicity were excluded using a cell proliferation assay. To investigate potential unspecific transcriptional effects, the mRNA levels of the housekeeping genes, beta-actin and glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH), were determined. Two other GH-regulated genes, cytochrome P450 2C12 (CYP2C12) and a rat homologue to the human alpha1B-glycoprotein (A1BG), were quantified by RNase protection assays and found to be down-regulated, confirming the antagonistic property of 1 compound. In conclusion, a direct filter hybridization assay of hepatocyte lysates using nonradioactive sense and antisense probes can be used for quantitative mRNA measurements and could constitute a valuable tool in screening for pharmacologically active compounds.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
1087-0571
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
10
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
260-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-5-23
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Antisense and sense RNA probe hybridization to immobilized crude cellular lysates: a tool to screen growth hormone antagonists.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Assay Development & Screening, Biovitrum AB, 17176 Stockholm, Sweden. Linda.Rosengren@cck.ki.se
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't