Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
24
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-4-5
pubmed:abstractText
Previously we reported that a uni-axial cyclic stretch treatment of rat 3Y1 fibroblasts induced focal adhesion kinase (FAK) tyrosine phosphorylation followed by mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) activation (Wang et al., 2001) [Wang, J.G., Miyazu, M., Matsushita, E., Sokabe, M., Naruse, K., 2001. Uni-axial cyclic stretch induces focal adhesion kinase (FAK) tyrosine phosphorylation followed by mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) activation. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Comm. 288, 356-361]. In the present study, we investigated whether stretch-induced MAPK activation leads to proliferation of fibroblasts. 3Y1 fibroblasts were subjected to a uni-axial cyclic stretch treatment (1 Hz, 120% in length) and the bromodeoxyuridine (BrdU) incorporation was measured to access cell proliferation. BrdU incorporation increased in a time-dependent manner and became significant within 6 hours. To investigate the involvement of FAK, we transiently expressed FAK mutants that lacked tyrosine phosphorylation site (s) (F397Y, F925Y, F397/925Y). Transient expression of wild-type FAK or mock vector did not inhibit the stretch-induced BrdU incorporation, however, the FAK mutants significantly blocked BrdU incorporation. Treatment of the cells with MAPK inhibitors, PD98059 or SB203580, blocked extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) phosphorylation and p38 MAPK phosphorylation, respectively, and also blocked stretch-induced BrdU incorporation. These results suggest that the stretch-induced FAK activation followed by MAPK activation plays an important role in the stretch-induced proliferation of 3Y1 fibroblasts.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Bromodeoxyuridine, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Flavonoids, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Focal Adhesion Kinase 1, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Focal Adhesion Protein-Tyrosine..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Imidazoles, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/PD 98059, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein-Tyrosine Kinases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ptk2 protein, rat, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pyridines, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/SB 203580, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tyrosine
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0024-3205
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
29
pubmed:volume
76
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2817-25
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Stretch-induced cell proliferation is mediated by FAK-MAPK pathway.
pubmed:affiliation
Research Center of Stem Cells Biology and Tissue Engineering, Sun Yat-Sen University, 74 Zhong Shan Road 2, Guang Zhou 510080, China. Juguangw@hotmail.com
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't