Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15808515
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2005-4-5
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pubmed:abstractText |
Mammalian telomeres end in single-stranded, G-rich 3' overhangs resulting from both the "end-replication problem" (the inability of DNA polymerase to replicate the very end of the telomeres) and postreplication processing. Telomeric G-rich overhangs are precisely defined in ciliates; the length and the terminal nucleotides are fixed. Human telomeres have very long overhangs that are heterogeneous in size (35-600 nt), indicating that their processing must differ in some respects from model organisms. We developed telomere-end ligation protocols that allowed us to identify the terminal nucleotides of both the C-rich and the G-rich telomere strands. Up to approximately 80% of the C-rich strands terminate in CCAATC-5', suggesting that after replication a nuclease with high specificity or constrained action acts on the C strand. In contrast, the G-terminal nucleotide was less precise than Tetrahymena and Euplotes but still had a bias that changed as a function of telomerase expression.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:commentsCorrections | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
1097-2765
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
18
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
131-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:15808515-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:15808515-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:15808515-Chromosomes, Human,
pubmed-meshheading:15808515-DNA Replication,
pubmed-meshheading:15808515-DNA-Directed DNA Polymerase,
pubmed-meshheading:15808515-Euplotes,
pubmed-meshheading:15808515-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:15808515-Telomerase,
pubmed-meshheading:15808515-Telomere,
pubmed-meshheading:15808515-Tetrahymena
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pubmed:year |
2005
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Telomere-end processing the terminal nucleotides of human chromosomes.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Cell Biology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, 5323 Harry Hines Boulevard, Dallas, Texas 75390, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
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