Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15799761
Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
2005-3-31
|
pubmed:abstractText |
In 2000 the global outbreak that began in Saudi Arabia was caused by a W135:2a:P1.5,2 strain of Neisseria meningitidis belonging to the ET-37 complex and to ST-11. There was concern that introduction of this epidemic clone (EC) might lead to a wave of outbreaks in the African meningitis belt. The WHO therefore initiated studies of meningococcal carriage among pilgrims and their family contacts in Morocco, Oman and Sudan, 3 to 12 months after the Hajj 2000. In Morocco, 1186 persons were swabbed 3 times. Ninety-five meningococcal strains were isolated from 2.7% of the specimens. Pulsed-field gel electrophoresis showed that 32 (33.6%) were identical with the EC. In Sudan, 5 strains identical with the EC were obtained after sampling 285 persons. In Oman, among 18 meningococcal strains isolated from 399 subjects, 11 (61.1%) belonged to the EC. The important pharyngeal carriage of W135 (EC) and its role in the 2001-2002 outbreaks in Burkina Faso argues for the necessity of reinforcing surveillance, and adapting and planning responses in Africa and the Middle East using the most appropriate vaccine.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Mar
|
pubmed:issn |
0903-4641
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
113
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
182-6
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:15799761-Carrier State,
pubmed-meshheading:15799761-Disease Outbreaks,
pubmed-meshheading:15799761-Electrophoresis, Gel, Pulsed-Field,
pubmed-meshheading:15799761-Family Health,
pubmed-meshheading:15799761-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:15799761-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:15799761-Meningitis, Meningococcal,
pubmed-meshheading:15799761-Morocco,
pubmed-meshheading:15799761-Neisseria meningitidis, Serogroup W-135,
pubmed-meshheading:15799761-Oman,
pubmed-meshheading:15799761-Pharynx,
pubmed-meshheading:15799761-Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length,
pubmed-meshheading:15799761-Serotyping,
pubmed-meshheading:15799761-Sudan
|
pubmed:year |
2005
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Pharyngeal carriage of serogroup W135 Neisseria meningitidis in Hajjees and their family contacts in Morocco, Oman and Sudan.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
WHO Collaborating Centre for Reference and Research on Meningococci, 13998 Marseilles, France. imtssa.meningo@wanadoo.fr
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|