Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15795922
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2005-4-4
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pubmed:abstractText |
Primary plasma cell leukemia (PPCL) is a rare hematologic malignancy characterized by the proliferation of plasma cells in blood, bone marrow, and other organs in the absence of established multiple myeloma. PPCL has a poor prognosis when treated with conventional therapy for multiple myeloma. We describe here 17 new cases of PPCL who underwent stem-cell transplantation (SCT) (2 cases observed by the authors and 15 cases from the International Bone Marrow Transplant Registry [IBMTR]). The first case was diagnosed in a 21-year-old male who presented with leukocytosis and acute renal failure. He was treated with hyper-CVAD, entered complete remission, and then proceeded to high-dose chemotherapy with peripheral stem-cell support. He is currently in complete remission 23 months after initial diagnosis and 19 months after autologous SCT. The second case was observed in a 31-year-old male who presented with leukocytosis and hepatic infiltration with plasma cells. He was treated with VAD chemotherapy and underwent allogeneic bone marrow transplantation from his HLA-identical sister. He remained in complete remission for 3 years and then developed progressive refractory disease, dying 7 years after the initial diagnosis. In addition to these 2 cases, 15 further unpublished cases of PPCL from the IBMTR are reported here (treated between 1993 and 2001, 6 by autologous and 9 by allogeneic transplantation). Finally, the features of PPCL, the outcome, published data of SCT for PPCL, and indications for treatment are discussed.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0361-8609
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
78
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
288-94
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:15795922-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:15795922-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:15795922-Leukemia, Plasma Cell,
pubmed-meshheading:15795922-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:15795922-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:15795922-Prognosis,
pubmed-meshheading:15795922-Stem Cell Transplantation,
pubmed-meshheading:15795922-Transplantation, Autologous,
pubmed-meshheading:15795922-Transplantation, Homologous,
pubmed-meshheading:15795922-Treatment Outcome
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pubmed:year |
2005
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Primary plasma cell leukemia: report of 17 new cases treated with autologous or allogeneic stem-cell transplantation and review of the literature.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Louisiana State University, Feist-Weiller Cancer Center, Shreveport, Louisiana 73110, USA. ssacca@lsuhsc.edu
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Review,
Case Reports
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