Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15791346
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2005-3-25
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pubmed:abstractText |
This paper describes the working principle of a DC magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) micropump that can be operated at high DC current densities (J) in 75-microm-deep microfluidic channels without introducing gas bubbles into the pumping channel. The main design feature for current generation is a micromachined frit-like structure that connects the pumping channel to side reservoirs, where platinum electrodes are located. Current densities up to 4000 A m(-2) could be obtained without noticeable Joule heating in the system. The pump performance was studied as a function of current density and magnetic field intensity, as well as buffer ionic strength and pH. Bead velocities of up to 1 mm s(-1) (0.5 microL min(-1)) were observed in buffered solutions using a 0.4 T NdFeB permanent magnet, at an applied current density of 4000 A m(-2). This pump is intended for transport of electrolyte solutions having a relatively high ionic strength (0.5-1 M) in a DC magnetic field environment. The application of this pump for the study of biological samples in a miniaturized total analysis system (microTAS) with integrated NMR detection is foreseen. In the 7 T NMR environment, a minimum 16-fold increase in volumetric flow rate for a given applied current density is expected.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
1473-0197
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
5
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
466-71
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:15791346-Electrochemistry,
pubmed-meshheading:15791346-Electrodes,
pubmed-meshheading:15791346-Electromagnetic Fields,
pubmed-meshheading:15791346-Equipment Design,
pubmed-meshheading:15791346-Hydrogen-Ion Concentration,
pubmed-meshheading:15791346-Microfluidics,
pubmed-meshheading:15791346-Models, Theoretical,
pubmed-meshheading:15791346-Osmolar Concentration,
pubmed-meshheading:15791346-Sensitivity and Specificity
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pubmed:year |
2005
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pubmed:articleTitle |
A high current density DC magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) micropump.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institute of Microtechnology, University of Neuchatel, Switzerland. Alexandra.Homsy@unine.ch
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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