Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-3-25
pubmed:abstractText
Polystyrene nanospheres (NS) were found to be efficiently taken up by murine antigen-presenting cells (APC), especially bone marrow-derived dendritic cells (DC), in vitro and in vivo. The efficiency of NS uptake was not affected by the maturation state of DC. Both immature and mature DC had similar ability to take up NS in a dose- and time-dependent manner. Uptake and intracellular localization of NS was clearly demonstrated by confocal laser microscopy, using NS with fluorescence. DC could efficiently take up ovalbumin (OVA), when loaded on the surface of NS (OVA-NS). Consequently, OVA-NS-pulsed DC activated antigen-specific interferon (IFN)-gamma-producing T cells much more strongly than OVA-pulsed DC in vitro. These results suggest that NS can be used as an efficient antigen delivery system to DC for a variety of vaccines, such as an anti-human immunodeficiency virus type 1 vaccine.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0165-2478
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
98
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
123-30
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Potent activation of antigen-specific T cells by antigen-loaded nanospheres.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Antiviral Chemotherapy, Center for Chronic Viral Diseases, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Kagoshima University, Kagoshima 890-8544, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't