Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-3-24
pubmed:abstractText
We have previously shown that olfactory-discrimination (OD) learning is accompanied by enhanced spine density along proximal apical dendrites of layer II pyramidal neurons in the piriform (olfactory) cortex. Here we studied the temporal dynamics of learning-induced modifications in dendritic spine density throughout the dendritic trees of these neurons. We observed a transient increase in proximal apical spine density after OD learning, suggesting a strengthening of intrinsic excitatory inputs interconnecting neurons within the olfactory cortex. By contrast, the afferent pathway receiving direct input from the olfactory bulb shows spine pruning, suggesting that the connectivity is weakened. The changes in spine density can be attributed to a net change in number of spines, as the morphometric parameters of the dendrites are unaffected by learning. We suggest that spine density changes may represent a mechanism of selective synaptic reorganization required for olfactory learning consolidation.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0953-816X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
21
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
927-35
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Dynamics of learning-induced spine redistribution along dendrites of pyramidal neurons in rats.
pubmed:affiliation
Faculty of Health Sciences and Zlotowski Center for Neuroscience, Ben-Gurion University, Geersheva, Israel.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study