Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-3-23
pubmed:abstractText
Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) has the potential to undergo latent and lytic pathways during infection. However, expression of many of the viral genes during the lytic-latent transition remains unclear. In this study, we investigated the effects of 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate (TPA) and hydroxyurea (HU), two commonly used modulators of EBV life cycle, on the expression profiles of the entire genome of EBV persistent infected in B95-8 cells. After treatment with TPA for 48 h, the copy number of EBV genome in the cells increased about 2.5 fold, whereas HU treatment resulted in a reduction to approximately two-thirds of the original level. Except a small set of genes, the amounts of EBV mRNA are generally less abundant than that of beta-actin. The expression of a large fraction of the 80 EBV genes was found to be activated after TPA treatment with a noticeable increase of 19 and 21 fold, respectively in BSLF1 and BBLF4. In contrast, treatment of the B95-8 cells with HU, a nucleotide synthesis inhibitor, dramatically suppressed the expression of EBV lytic genes. In summary, we have demonstrated that real-time quantitative PCR is a reliable method to monitor the influence of drug-treatment in EBV genes regulation. Our results also provide a basis for further investigation on how the virus coordinates its own gene expression during latent-lytic pathway transition.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0304-8608
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
150
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
755-70
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Analysis of Epstein-Barr virus gene expression upon phorbol ester and hydroxyurea treatment by real-time quantitative PCR.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute of Molecular Medicine, National Tsing Hua University, Hsin Chu, Taiwan, ROC.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't