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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-6-9
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pubmed:abstractText |
We studied the relationship between antibody titers to recombinant HTLV-I p40tax protein and gag-env hybrid protein in serum (by an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay) and HTLV-I proviral DNA load in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (by a quantitative polymerase chain reaction method) in 18 patients with HTLV-I-associated myelopathy (HAM)/tropical spastic paraparesis (TSP), 17 HTLV-I carriers without HAM/TSP and 16 HTLV-I uninfected controls. The IgG and IgA antibody titers to either of the proteins correlated significantly with the HTLV-I pX (coding p40tax protein) and pol DNA amounts in HTLV-I infected subjects. HAM/TSP patients had significantly higher titers of IgG and IgA antibodies to the HTLV-I proteins than did the HTLV-I carriers without HAM/TSP. While the IgM antibodies to the HTLV-I proteins were found in only 6% of HTLV-I carriers without HAM/TSP, they were found in 40% of HAM/TSP patients, especially those having both a high HTLV-I proviral DNA load and high titers of the IgG and IgA antibodies. HAM/TSP patients with the IgM antibodies had a tendency to deteriorate more frequently on the Kurtzke's disability status scale and magnetic resonance imaging of the brain (leukoencephalopathy) than did those without in the two-year follow-up. Thus, the presence of IgM antibody and high titers of IgG and IgA antibodies to the HTLV-I proteins, together with the increased HTLV-I proviral DNA load, appears to distinguish HAM/TSP patients from HTLV-I carriers without HAM/TSP.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA, Viral,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Gene Products, gag,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Gene Products, tax,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/HTLV-I Antibodies,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Recombinant Proteins
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0022-510X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
107
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
98-104
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1578240-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:1578240-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:1578240-Aged, 80 and over,
pubmed-meshheading:1578240-DNA, Viral,
pubmed-meshheading:1578240-Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay,
pubmed-meshheading:1578240-Follow-Up Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:1578240-Gene Products, gag,
pubmed-meshheading:1578240-Gene Products, tax,
pubmed-meshheading:1578240-HTLV-I Antibodies,
pubmed-meshheading:1578240-Human T-lymphotropic virus 1,
pubmed-meshheading:1578240-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1578240-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:1578240-Paraparesis, Tropical Spastic,
pubmed-meshheading:1578240-Recombinant Proteins
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pubmed:year |
1992
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Antibody titers to HTLV-I-p40tax protein and gag-env hybrid protein in HTLV-I-associated myelopathy/tropical spastic paraparesis: correlation with increased HTLV-I proviral DNA load.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Neurology, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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