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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
10
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-6-9
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pubmed:abstractText |
We studied the significance of a streptococcal protein (preabsorbing Ag) (PA-Ag) in the pathogenesis of acute poststreptococcal glomerulonephritis (APSGN). This protein was isolated from nephritogenic streptococci. Purification of PA-Ag was achieved by chromatography, followed by Sephadex IEF. A single protein band at pH 4.7 was identified as PA-Ag. The m.w. was 43,000. Rabbit antisera against PA-Ag and sera of patients with APSGN showed identical precipitation lines by immunodiffusion. Antibodies to PA-Ag were found to be present in 30 of 31 patients with APSGN, in 1 of 36 patients with uncomplicated group A streptococcal upper respiratory tract infections, and in 1 of 36 normal adults. By using immunoelectrophoresis, it was found that PA-Ag activates the alternate pathway of C. Other water-soluble streptococcal fractions, used as controls, did not activate the C system. The demonstration that PA-Ag is present in the glomeruli in the early phase of APSGN and its ability to activate C3 and factor B suggest that PA-Ag may be involved in the pathogenesis of APSGN, via in situ C activation.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0022-1767
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
15
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pubmed:volume |
148
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
3110-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1578137-Acute Disease,
pubmed-meshheading:1578137-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:1578137-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:1578137-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1578137-Antibodies, Bacterial,
pubmed-meshheading:1578137-Antigens, Bacterial,
pubmed-meshheading:1578137-Complement Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:1578137-Glomerulonephritis,
pubmed-meshheading:1578137-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1578137-Immunoglobulin G,
pubmed-meshheading:1578137-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:1578137-Rabbits,
pubmed-meshheading:1578137-Streptococcal Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:1578137-Streptococcus pyogenes
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pubmed:year |
1992
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Role of a streptococcal antigen in the pathogenesis of acute poststreptococcal glomerulonephritis. Characterization of the antigen and a proposed mechanism for the disease.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Second Department of Medicine, National Defense Medical College, Tokorozawa, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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