Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15778358
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
7
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2005-3-21
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pubmed:abstractText |
The commitment of naive T cells to proliferate is a function of the strength and duration of stimuli mediated by the TCR and coreceptors. Ranges of 2-20 h of stimulation have been reported as necessary in vitro. Whether T cells actually experience uninterrupted stimulation for such long periods under physiological conditions is controversial. Here we ask whether commitment to proliferate requires continuous stimulation, or can T cells integrate intermittent periods of stimulation. T cells were stimulated for two short-term (subthreshold) periods (5-7 h) either sequentially or separated by an interval of rest. Naive lymph node T cells were able to integrate interrupted stimulation, even when the duration of rest was as long as 2 days. Furthermore, when short-term-stimulated T cells were separated by density, three populations were observed: low density blasts, intermediate density G(1) cells, and high density G(0) cells. Low density cells progressed to division without further stimulation, whereas G(0) and G(1) cells remained undivided. However, after a period of rest, a second subthreshold stimulation caused the G(1) but not the G(0) fraction to quickly proceed through the cell cycle. We conclude that noncycling T cells in the G(1) phase of the cell cycle remain in a state of readiness for prolonged periods of time, and may represent a population of memory-like effectors capable of responding rapidly to antigenic challenge.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0022-1767
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
174
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
4010-8
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:15778358-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:15778358-Biological Markers,
pubmed-meshheading:15778358-Cell Cycle,
pubmed-meshheading:15778358-Cell Proliferation,
pubmed-meshheading:15778358-G0 Phase,
pubmed-meshheading:15778358-G1 Phase,
pubmed-meshheading:15778358-Immunologic Memory,
pubmed-meshheading:15778358-Interleukin-2,
pubmed-meshheading:15778358-Lymphocyte Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:15778358-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:15778358-Mice, Inbred C57BL,
pubmed-meshheading:15778358-T-Lymphocytes
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pubmed:year |
2005
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pubmed:articleTitle |
T cells in G1 provide a memory-like response to secondary stimulation.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Laboratory of Immune Cell Biology, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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