Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-6-5
pubmed:databankReference
pubmed:abstractText
Previous work has demonstrated discontinuous length variation at the tip of the short arm of human chromosome 16 (16pter) due to polymorphism of the subtelomeric region. We have now analyzed the zone where the two most common subtelomeric alleles (A and B) diverge. This lies 145 kb distal to the alpha-globin genes and comprises a complex segment of approximately 4 kb where there is partial loss of homology between the alleles, preceding the final point of divergence. Most notably, there is an imperfect (CA)n repeat that differs in length with different 16pter alleles and is exceptionally large (n = 250-350) in the case of the A allele and homologous sequences on Xqter and Yqter. Both the (CA)n expansion and the genetic exchange between chromosomes 16, X, and Y seem to have occurred since the divergence of man from other great apes. The occurrence of long (CA)n tracts may be related to the biology of subtelomeric regions.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0888-7543
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
13
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
81-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
An unusually large (CA)n repeat in the region of divergence between subtelomeric alleles of human chromosome 16p.
pubmed:affiliation
MRC Molecular Haematology Unit, John Radcliffe Hospital, Headington, Oxford, United Kingdom.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't