Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-3-18
pubmed:abstractText
Prolonged ischemia used in liver surgery and/or transplantation causes cellular damage resulting in apoptosis and necrosis. Ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) led Kupffer cells to pro-inflammatory cytokines secretion [tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha, interleukin-1] which involve chemokines secretion by hepatocytes. These chemokines have neutrophil chemotactic properties and neutrophils are involved in the development of I/R-induced necrosis. The aim of this study was to specify the consequence of partial oxygen pressure variation on hepatocyte chemokines synthesis and to verify if intermittent hypoxia and/or preconditioning could decrease it. It was performed on primary cultured mice hepatocytes and Kupffer cells, subjected to continuous, intermittent hypoxia or preconditioning phases, mimicking surgical processes. The chemokine secretion was evaluated by RNase protection assay and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay method. Only monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1) and macrophage inflammatory protein-2 (MIP-2) mRNA formation were observed, especially after 1-h hypoxia followed by 10-h (for MCP-1) or 24-h reoxygenation (for MIP-2). In conclusion, TNF-alpha and coculture with Kupffer cells increased hepatocyte chemokines mRNA transcription, whereas surgical split up protocols (intermittent hypoxia and preconditioning) had no significant effect.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0934-0874
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
18
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
444-52
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Hypoxia-reoxygenation-induced chemokine transcription is not prevented by preconditioning or intermittent hypoxia, in mice hepatocytes.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratoire de Recherches Chirurgicales, Faculté de Médecine, Université de Nice-Sophia Antipolis, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article