Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-3-15
pubmed:abstractText
Melanocortins are known to be involved in the inhibition of food intake and energy metabolism. Acute and chronic intracerebroventricular administration of several different analogues of alpha-MSH, such as alpha-MSH, NDP-MSH, alpha-MSH-ND, [Gln(6)]alpha-MSH-ND, and [Lys(6)]alpha-MSH-ND, which were substituted in the position of His(6) with Gln and Lys, and cyclic16k-MSH to C57J/BL6 mice resulted in a significant inhibition of both time course food intake and body weight gain, compared to the saline-administered control. However, [Gln(6)]alpha-MSH-ND(6-10), the truncated form of [Gln(6)]alpha-MSH-ND, had no inhibitory effects on food intake. In situ hybridization analysis revealed that the expression levels of AGRP and NPY in the hypothalamus were significantly and rapidly diminished while POMC expression was strongly induced by [Gln(6)]alpha-MSH-ND. Administration of JKC-363, a selective MC4R-specific antagonist, coupled with [Gln(6)]alpha-MSH-ND, specifically reversed the [Gln(6)]alpha-MSH-ND-induced inhibition of food intake, but also reversed the hypothalamic expression levels of neuropeptides such as AGRP, NPY, MCH, and POMC, which suggests [Gln(6)]alpha-MSH-ND can function as a selective MC4R agonist.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0006-291X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
22
pubmed:volume
329
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1178-85
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Dynamic regulation of hypothalamic neuropeptide gene expression and food intake by melanocortin analogues and reversal with melanocortin-4 receptor antagonist.
pubmed:affiliation
School of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Korea University, Seoul 136-701, South Korea.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't