Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-6-8
pubmed:abstractText
Whole-cell recording techniques were used to examine acetylcholine-induced nicotinic currents in isolated bovine chromaffin cells. The effects on these currents of kappa-bungarotoxin, a snake venom kappa-neurotoxin, were tested. Exposure of cells to kappa-bungarotoxin (600 nM for 40 min) produced a prolonged blockade of nicotinic currents. The mechanism of this blockade was examined in several ways. Firstly, the pre-exposure of cells to trimetaphan, a competitive nicotinic antagonist, protected against the action of subsequent additions of kappa-bungarotoxin. Secondly, voltage-clamp measurements indicated that the degree of blockade produced by kappa-bungarotoxin was independent of cell membrane potential. Unlike (+)-tubocurarine, kappa-bungarotoxin had no direct agonist effects on nicotinic receptors. It is concluded from the present functional studies and from previously reported binding studies that kappa-bungarotoxin blocks nicotinic responses in bovine chromaffin cells by binding to regions overlying acetylcholine sites on nicotinic receptors.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0006-8993
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
21
pubmed:volume
573
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
77-82
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
The interaction of kappa-bungarotoxin with the nicotinic receptor of bovine chromaffin cells.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pharmacology and Clinical Pharmacology, Ninewells Hospital, University of Dundee, U.K.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't