Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15763571
Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
2005-3-14
|
pubmed:abstractText |
The present study evaluated the role of nitric oxide (NO) in the transfer latency (TL) paradigm in the elevated plus-maze. Male Wistar rats received i.p. injections of either 0.9% Saline, N(omega) Nitro-L-arginine-methyl-ester (L-NAME, an inhibitor of NO synthesis), d-NAME (inert isomer), scopolamine (SCO, antagonist of muscarinic receptors), or MK-801 (antagonist of NMDA receptors) and, after 30 min, were submitted to TL procedure. In an independent experiment, the ability of the same L-NAME treatments in changing the arterial pressure and blood glucose level (BGL) was evaluated in conscious rats. The treatment with SCO (1 mg kg(-1)), MK-801 (0.15 mg kg(-1)) and L-NAME (10 and 50 mg kg(-1)), but not with D-NAME, impaired the TL learning. The L-NAME-induced TL deficit was counteracted by L-ARG (100 and 200 mg kg(-1)), while the co-administration of sub-effective doses of L-NAME and MK-801 failed to impair the TL learning. The L-NAME (50 mg kg(-1)) treatment failed to alter the BGL. All treatments with L-NAME induced hypertension, but the rats treated with L-NAME (5 mg kg(-1)) were still able to learn the TL task. The data indicate that the TL deficit induced by L-NAME (10 and 50 mg kg(-1)) is not due to either hypertension or changes in the BGL. It is also possible to establish that NO production is important for emotional learning underlying the TL procedure in rats.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Mar
|
pubmed:issn |
0031-9384
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:day |
16
|
pubmed:volume |
84
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
351-8
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:15763571-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:15763571-Arousal,
pubmed-meshheading:15763571-Blood Glucose,
pubmed-meshheading:15763571-Blood Pressure,
pubmed-meshheading:15763571-Emotions,
pubmed-meshheading:15763571-Fear,
pubmed-meshheading:15763571-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:15763571-Maze Learning,
pubmed-meshheading:15763571-Mental Recall,
pubmed-meshheading:15763571-Nitric Oxide,
pubmed-meshheading:15763571-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:15763571-Rats, Wistar,
pubmed-meshheading:15763571-Reaction Time,
pubmed-meshheading:15763571-Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate,
pubmed-meshheading:15763571-Transfer (Psychology)
|
pubmed:year |
2005
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
The role of nitric oxide in the emotional learning of rats in the plus-maze.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Physiological Sciences, Centre of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, SC, 88.040-900, Brazil.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
|