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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-3-11
pubmed:abstractText
The pharmacological effects of the neuroprotective drug vinpocetine, administered intravenously in a 14-day long treatment regime, on the cerebral blood flow and cerebral glucose metabolism in chronic ischemic stroke patients (n=13) were studied with positron emission tomography in a double-blind design. The regional and global cerebral metabolic rates of glucose (CMRglc) and cerebral blood flow (CBF) as well as vital physiological parameters, clinical performance scales, and transcranial Doppler parameters were measured before and after the treatment period in patient groups treated with daily intravenous infusion with or without vinpocetine. While the global CMRglc values did not change markedly as a result of the infusion treatment with (n=6) or without (n=7) vinpocetine, the global CBF increased and regional CMRglc and CBF values showed marked changes in several brain structures in both cases, with more accentuated changes when the infusion contained vinpocetine. In the latter case the highest rCBF changes were observed in those structures in which the highest regional uptake of labelled vinpocetine was measured in other PET studies (thalamus and caudate nucleus: increases amounting to 36% and 37%, respectively). The findings indicate that a 2-week long intravenous vinpocetine treatment can contribute effectively to the redistribution of rCBF in chronic ischemic stroke patients. The effects are most pronounced in those brain regions with the highest uptake of the drug.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0022-510X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
229-230
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
275-84
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:15760651-Brain Chemistry, pubmed-meshheading:15760651-Cerebrovascular Circulation, pubmed-meshheading:15760651-Chronic Disease, pubmed-meshheading:15760651-Double-Blind Method, pubmed-meshheading:15760651-Female, pubmed-meshheading:15760651-Functional Laterality, pubmed-meshheading:15760651-Glucose, pubmed-meshheading:15760651-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:15760651-Image Processing, Computer-Assisted, pubmed-meshheading:15760651-Magnetic Resonance Imaging, pubmed-meshheading:15760651-Male, pubmed-meshheading:15760651-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:15760651-Neuropsychological Tests, pubmed-meshheading:15760651-Positron-Emission Tomography, pubmed-meshheading:15760651-Stroke, pubmed-meshheading:15760651-Ultrasonography, Doppler, Transcranial, pubmed-meshheading:15760651-Vinca Alkaloids
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Effects of vinpocetine on the redistribution of cerebral blood flow and glucose metabolism in chronic ischemic stroke patients: a PET study.
pubmed:affiliation
National Stroke Center, Department of Vascular Neurology, Semmelweis University, H-1085 Budapest, Hungary.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Randomized Controlled Trial, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't