Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-3-10
pubmed:abstractText
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is one of the most common cancers in the world. It usually develops in patients with chronic viral hepatitis, aflatoxin exposure, or excessive alcohol use. Most patients with HCC present with advanced disease and have a poor prognosis. The implementation of antiviral drugs and the availability of a vaccine for hepatitis B should help reduce the incidence of HCC. Considerable effort has now focused on unraveling the molecular pathogenesis of HCC in order to design better treatments, or to prevent the disease altogether. However, so far, the pathogenesis of HCC appears to be quite heterogeneous among patients. In particular, several mechanisms of tumorigenesis seem to be involved, including loss of tumor suppressor gene function, oncogene activation, direct viral effects, DNA methylation, and angiogenesis. It is not clear which events are critical in tumor initiation versus tumor progression. RNA expression arrays and proteomics hold promise to provide further clues about this common and complex cancer.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
1521-6918
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
19
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
25-37
pubmed:dateRevised
2005-11-16
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Molecular mechanisms in hepatocellular carcinoma development.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Surgery, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review