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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
18
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-5-3
pubmed:abstractText
The molecular mechanism for regulation of the genes involved in the biosynthesis of amino acids is poorly identified in Thermus thermophilus. In this study, we analyzed the transcriptional control of the major lysine biosynthetic gene cluster in T. thermophilus. S1 nuclease mapping revealed that the transcription, which is repressed by lysine, starts at 111 bp, upstream of the translational start codon, ATG, for the homocitrate synthase (hcs) gene. The 5'-leader region of 111 bp carries a sequence that can encode a short peptide of 14 amino acids with tandem-arranged lysine residues in its sequence. The nucleotide sequence of the region suggests that the transcript can form complicated secondary structures. Deletion of most of the 5'-leader region or mutation of the tandem lysine codons suppressed the transcriptional repression by lysine. Mutation of the tandem codons from lysine to glutamine resulted in glutamine-dependent repression of the gene connected downstream, indicating that the leader peptide mediated the transcriptional attenuation of the gene expression. This is the first report demonstrating the transcriptional regulation of amino acid biosynthesis in T. thermophilus.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0021-9258
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
6
pubmed:volume
280
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
18511-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Leader peptide-mediated transcriptional attenuation of lysine biosynthetic gene cluster in Thermus thermophilus.
pubmed:affiliation
Biotechnology Research Center, The University of Tokyo, 1-1-1 Yayoi, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8657, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't