Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
8
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-8-31
pubmed:abstractText
The present study investigated the fMRI correlates of functional compensation/neural reorganization of the motor system in patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). The hypothesis was that ALS patients would recruit additional brain regions compared with controls in a motor task and that activity in these regions would vary as a function of task difficulty. Patients and controls executed a motor task with two sequences (a simple and a more difficult one) of consecutive button presses. Patients and controls both activated brain regions known to be involved in motor execution and control. Activity in ipsilateral motor areas as well as difficulty-related activity in the left cerebellum could only be observed in patients. The behavioral data indicated that the motor task was much more difficult for patients than for controls. At nearly equal difficulty the observed patterns of hemodynamic activity in controls were very similar to those observed in ALS. The findings suggest that functional compensation in ALS relies on existing resources and mechanisms that are not primarily developed as a consequence of the lesion.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0340-5354
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
252
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
944-52
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:15750701-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:15750701-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:15750701-Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis, pubmed-meshheading:15750701-Analysis of Variance, pubmed-meshheading:15750701-Brain Mapping, pubmed-meshheading:15750701-Case-Control Studies, pubmed-meshheading:15750701-Female, pubmed-meshheading:15750701-Functional Laterality, pubmed-meshheading:15750701-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:15750701-Image Processing, Computer-Assisted, pubmed-meshheading:15750701-Magnetic Resonance Imaging, pubmed-meshheading:15750701-Male, pubmed-meshheading:15750701-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:15750701-Motor Activity, pubmed-meshheading:15750701-Motor Cortex, pubmed-meshheading:15750701-Oxygen, pubmed-meshheading:15750701-Psychomotor Performance, pubmed-meshheading:15750701-Reaction Time
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Functional motor compensation in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.
pubmed:affiliation
Dept. of Neurology II, Otto v. Guericke University of Magdeburg, Leipziger Str. 44, 39120 Magdeburg, Germany. ariel@neuro2.med.uni-magdeburg.de
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study