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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-3-7
pubmed:databankReference
pubmed:abstractText
Phytophthora parasitica is an oomycete plant pathogen that causes severe disease in a wide variety of crops. Here, we report the isolation of a gene, named pppg1, which encodes an extracellular endopolygalacturonase in P. parasitica. Both cDNA and a genomic clone were isolated and sequenced. The pppg1 gene showed standard characteristics with respect to core promoter and intron sequences of Phytophthora. The predicted protein of pppg1 has a calculated molecular mass of 39.7 kDa and a pI value of 5.2, and contains a putative signal peptide of 20 amino acid residues on the N-terminus. The deduced amino acid sequence is highly conserved with those of other Phytophthora and fungal endopolygalacturonases. Analysis by reverse transcription followed by real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction showed that transcription of pppg1 was repressed by glucose, but induced by pectin in the culture. Moreover, pppg1 is highly expressed during interaction of P. parasitica with the host plant, suggesting its involvement in the process of host infection. Heterologous expression of pppg1 in Pichia pastoris produced proteins with molecular mass ranging from 75 to 200 kDa, very likely due to differential glycosylation by the yeast. Deglycosylation of the recombinant protein resulted in a complete loss of the endopolygalacturonase activity.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
1087-1845
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
42
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
339-50
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Cloning and analysis of pppg1, an inducible endopolygalacturonase gene from the oomycete plant pathogen Phytophthora parasitica.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Plant Pathology and Microbiology, National Taiwan University, Taipei 106, Taiwan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't