Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15748698
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2005-3-7
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pubmed:abstractText |
The skeleton is continuously remodelled throughout life, a process that is orchestrated by cells of the osteoblast lineage. Remodelling involves a complex network of cell-cell signalling involving systemic hormones, locally produced cytokines, growth factors and the mechanical environment of the cells. Here, we report on the effect of mechanically-induced strain on the synthesis by mouse calvarial osteoblasts in monolayer culture of IL-10 and IL-12, two cytokines that inhibit osteoclast formation in bone marrow cultures; IL-10 also suppresses osteoblast differentiation suggesting a role for both cytokines in bone physiology. A tensile strain was applied to the cells intermittently for 6s, every 90s, for 2-96h. After 2-h culture, supernatants from deformed cells contained significantly less IL-10 than control cultures. In contrast, mechanical deformation had a stimulatory effect on IL-12 synthesis; however, by 48h both had returned to control levels. These data suggest that IL-10 and IL-12 can be added to the growing list of mechanical stress-responsive genes. The down-regulation of IL-10 and stimulation of IL-12 further suggests that the initial response of the cells to mechanical deformation was an osteogenic one.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
D
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0003-9969
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
50
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
449-52
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:15748698-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:15748698-Animals, Newborn,
pubmed-meshheading:15748698-Bone Remodeling,
pubmed-meshheading:15748698-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:15748698-Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay,
pubmed-meshheading:15748698-Interleukin-10,
pubmed-meshheading:15748698-Interleukin-12,
pubmed-meshheading:15748698-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:15748698-Mice, Inbred BALB C,
pubmed-meshheading:15748698-Osteoblasts,
pubmed-meshheading:15748698-Rheology,
pubmed-meshheading:15748698-Skull,
pubmed-meshheading:15748698-Stress, Mechanical
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pubmed:year |
2005
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Mechanical deformation inhibits IL-10 and stimulates IL-12 production by mouse calvarial osteoblasts in vitro.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Health Science Department/ Building H-104, Universidad Autonóma Metropolitana, Calzada del Hueso 1100, Villa Quietud 04960 Mexico City, Mexico. salgarlop@hotmail.com
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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