Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-4-18
pubmed:abstractText
Human chromosome 15q11-q13 involves a striking imprinted gene cluster of more than 2 Mb that is concomitant with multiple neurological disorders manifested by Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS) and Angelman syndrome (AS). PWS and AS patients with imprinting mutation have microdeletions, which share a 4.3 kb short region of overlap (SRO) at the 5' end of the paternal SNURF-SNRPN gene in PWS, or on the maternal allele, which shares a 880 bp SRO located at the 35 kb upstream of the SNURF-SNRPN promoter in AS. Recent studies have revealed an essential role of PWS-SRO in the postzygotic maintenance of the appropriate epigenotype on the paternal chromosome. For AS-SRO, however, there is insufficient experimental evidence exists to determine the direct functions. Here we show that the complete deletion of AS-SRO does not cause any anomalies of imprinted gene expression or DNA methylation on the mutated human chromosome 15, further supporting the idea that AS-SRO is dispensable for post implantation imprint maintenance. This implies that AS-SRO is not essential for the robust epigenotype preservation in somatic cells.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1434-5161
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
50
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
124-32
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:15744456-Angelman Syndrome, pubmed-meshheading:15744456-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:15744456-Blotting, Southern, pubmed-meshheading:15744456-Cells, Cultured, pubmed-meshheading:15744456-Chromosomes, Human, Pair 15, pubmed-meshheading:15744456-Cytogenetic Analysis, pubmed-meshheading:15744456-DNA Methylation, pubmed-meshheading:15744456-DNA Primers, pubmed-meshheading:15744456-Gene Deletion, pubmed-meshheading:15744456-Gene Expression Regulation, pubmed-meshheading:15744456-Gene Transfer Techniques, pubmed-meshheading:15744456-Genomic Imprinting, pubmed-meshheading:15744456-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:15744456-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:15744456-Mutation, pubmed-meshheading:15744456-Nuclear Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:15744456-Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Narrowed abrogation of the Angelman syndrome critical interval on human chromosome 15 does not interfere with epigenotype maintenance in somatic cells.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Molecular and Cell Genetics, Department of Molecular and Cellular Biology, School of Life Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University, Tottori, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't