Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-4-26
pubmed:abstractText
Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV) is known to be associated with two distinct lymphoproliferative disorders: primary effusion lymphoma (PEL) and multicentric Castleman disease (MCD)/MCD-associated plasmablastic lymphoma. We here report a high incidence of KSHV infection in solid HIV-associated immunoblastic/plasmablastic non-Hodgkin's lymphomas (NHLs), in patients lacking effusions and without evidence of (prior) MCD. Within a cohort of 99 HIV-related NHLs, 10 cases were found to be KSHV positive on the basis of immunostaining for KSHV LNA-1 as well as KSHV-specific polymerase chain reaction. All but one of the tumors coexpressed Epstein-Barr virus. Interestingly, all KSHV-positive cases belonged to a distinctive subgroup of 26 diffuse large B-cell lymphomas characterized by the expression of CD138 (syndecan-1) and plasmablastic/immunoblastic morphology. These KSHV-positive lymphomas were preceded by Kaposi sarcoma in 60% of the patients and involved the gastrointestinal tract in 80%. Our results indicate that KSHV infection is not restricted to PEL and MCD; it is also common (38%) in HIV-related solid immunoblastic/plasmablastic lymphomas.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0887-6924
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
19
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
851-5
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:15744337-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:15744337-Cohort Studies, pubmed-meshheading:15744337-Comorbidity, pubmed-meshheading:15744337-Female, pubmed-meshheading:15744337-Giant Lymph Node Hyperplasia, pubmed-meshheading:15744337-HIV Infections, pubmed-meshheading:15744337-Herpesviridae Infections, pubmed-meshheading:15744337-Herpesvirus 8, Human, pubmed-meshheading:15744337-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:15744337-Immunohistochemistry, pubmed-meshheading:15744337-Immunophenotyping, pubmed-meshheading:15744337-Incidence, pubmed-meshheading:15744337-Lymphoma, AIDS-Related, pubmed-meshheading:15744337-Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse, pubmed-meshheading:15744337-Male, pubmed-meshheading:15744337-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:15744337-Netherlands, pubmed-meshheading:15744337-Sarcoma, Kaposi
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
High incidence of Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus infection in HIV-related solid immunoblastic/plasmablastic diffuse large B-cell lymphoma.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pathology Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article