Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15727860
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2005-2-24
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pubmed:abstractText |
2-Alkylamino-6-[1-(2,6-difluorophenyl)alkyl]-3,4-dihydro-5-alkylpyrimidin-4(3H)-ones (F(2)-NH-DABOs) 4, 5 belonging to the dihydro-alkoxy-benzyl-oxopyrimidine (DABO) family and bearing different alkyl- and arylamino side chains at the C(2)-position of the pyrimidine ring were designed as active against wild type (wt) human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) and some relevant HIV-1 mutants. Biological evaluation indicated the importance of the further anchor point of compounds 4, 5 into the non-nucleoside binding site (NNBS): newly synthesized compounds were highly active against both wild type and the Y181C HIV-1 strains. In anti-wt HIV-1 assay the potency of amino derivatives did not depend on the size or shape of the C(2)-amino side chain, but it associated with the presence of one or two methyl groups (one at the pyrimidine C(5)-position and the other at the benzylic carbon), being thymine, alpha-methyluracil or alpha-methylthymine derivatives almost equally active in reducing wt HIV-1-induced cytopathogenicity in MT-4 cells. Against the Y181C mutant strain, 2,6-difluorobenzyl-alpha-methylthymine derivatives 4d, 5h'-n' showed the highest potency and selectivity among tested compounds, both a properly sized C(2)-NH side chain and the presence of two methyl groups (at C(5) and benzylic positions) being crucial for high antiviral action.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Anti-HIV Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Benzyl Compounds,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fluorine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/HIV Reverse Transcriptase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ligands,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nucleosides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pyrimidines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0968-0896
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pubmed:author |
pubmed-author:ArticoMarinoM,
pubmed-author:CadedduAlessandraA,
pubmed-author:La CollaPaoloP,
pubmed-author:MagaGiovanniG,
pubmed-author:MaiAntonelloA,
pubmed-author:MarturanaFlaviaF,
pubmed-author:MassaSilvioS,
pubmed-author:MuraMassimoM,
pubmed-author:MusiuChiaraC,
pubmed-author:RagnoRinoR,
pubmed-author:SbardellaGianlucaG
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pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
15
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pubmed:volume |
13
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
2065-77
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:15727860-Alkylation,
pubmed-meshheading:15727860-Amination,
pubmed-meshheading:15727860-Anti-HIV Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:15727860-Benzyl Compounds,
pubmed-meshheading:15727860-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:15727860-Fluorine,
pubmed-meshheading:15727860-HIV Reverse Transcriptase,
pubmed-meshheading:15727860-HIV-1,
pubmed-meshheading:15727860-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:15727860-Ligands,
pubmed-meshheading:15727860-Models, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:15727860-Molecular Structure,
pubmed-meshheading:15727860-Mutation,
pubmed-meshheading:15727860-Nucleosides,
pubmed-meshheading:15727860-Pyrimidines,
pubmed-meshheading:15727860-Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors,
pubmed-meshheading:15727860-Structure-Activity Relationship
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pubmed:year |
2005
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pubmed:articleTitle |
5-Alkyl-2-alkylamino-6-(2,6-difluorophenylalkyl)-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-4(3H)-ones, a new series of potent, broad-spectrum non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors belonging to the DABO family.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Istituto Pasteur-Fondazione Cenci Bolognetti, Dipartimento di Studi Farmaceutici, Università degli Studi di Roma La Sapienza, P. le A. Moro 5, I-00185 Roma, Italy. antonello.mai@uniroma.it
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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