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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-2-23
pubmed:abstractText
Multiple myeloma is currently considered incurable despite the use of high-dose chemotherapy with autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation support. Here, we show antitumor efficacy of a novel bivalent single-chain antibody fragment (scFv) against CD47 in an in vivo myeloma model. We generated two types of novel scFv molecules against CD47 having apoptosis-inducing activity for leukemic cell lines: a non-covalently linked scFv dimer (diabody) and a covalently linked bivalent scFv. Administration of these bivalent scFvs significantly prolonged the survival of mice transplanted with KPMM2 human myeloma cells. Because bivalent scFvs induced neither ADCC nor CDC, such antitumor activity by bivalent scFv is presumably attributable to cell death caused by the ligation of CD47. Thus, these apoptosis-inducing scFvs will be effective as a novel therapy for multiple myeloma which is considered incurable with conventional therapy.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0145-2126
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
29
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
445-50
pubmed:dateRevised
2005-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Apoptosis inducing bivalent single-chain antibody fragments against CD47 showed antitumor potency for multiple myeloma.
pubmed:affiliation
Chugai Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd., Fuji-Gotemba Research Laboratories, 1-135 Komakado, Gotemba-shi, Shizuoka-ken 412-8513, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article