Linked Life Data

15725002

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15725002

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
8
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-2-23
pubmed:abstractText
Cocaine is a highly addictive drug, and despite intensive efforts, effective therapies for cocaine craving and addiction remain elusive. In recent years, we and others have reported advances in anti-cocaine immunopharmacotherapy based on specific antibodies capable of sequestering the drug before it reaches the brain. In an effort to obtain high affinity therapeutic anti-cocaine antibodies, either whole IgGs or other antibody constructs, fluorescence spectroscopic techniques could provide a means of assisting selection and engineering strategies. We report the synthesis of a series of cocaine-fluorophore conjugates (GNC-F1, GNC-F2, GNC-I) and the functional evaluation of these compounds against single-chain Fv antibodies obtained via crystallographic analysis/engineering and against commercially available anti-cocaine monoclonal antibodies with a wide range of cocaine-binding affinities. From these studies, we determined that the GNC-F2 fluorophore reproduced affinity constants obtained using [(3)H]-labeled cocaine. We anticipate that the readily synthesized and nonradioactive GNC-F2 will find use both as a tool for bioimaging and in the high-throughput selection and engineering of potential therapeutic antibodies against cocaine.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0002-7863
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
2
pubmed:volume
127
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2477-84
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Fluorescent cocaine probes: a tool for the selection and engineering of therapeutic antibodies.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Chemistry and The Skaggs Institute for Chemical Biology, The Scripps Research Institute, BCC-582, 10550 North Torrey Pines Road, La Jolla, California 92037, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't