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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-6-2
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pubmed:abstractText |
In vitro and in vivo studies revealed significantly better haemodynamic properties for a newly designed axillo-bifemoral bypass graft, with a flowsplitter at the bifurcation. In order to analyse the clinical relevance of these improved haemodynamic properties a prospective randomised clinical trial was performed. The patency rates of two different axillo-bifemoral bypass grafts, differing only in the configuration of the bifurcation: one with a contralateral branch at an angle of 90 degrees and one with a flowsplitter, were analysed. In 19 centres, 117 patients were randomised, 59 receiving a prosthesis with a flowsplitter, and 58 a prosthesis with a 90 degrees bifurcation. Indications and risk factors were equally distributed in both groups. Final analysis after 3 years with a mean follow-up of 12 months (range 3-36 months) showed that the prosthesis with a flowsplitter had a significantly better patency rate after 2 years of 84% compared to the patency rate of the prosthesis with a 90 degrees-angled bifurcation of 38% (log-rank test, p less than 0.0001). These data were not significantly influenced by the indication for the operation, associated risk factors (e.g. diabetes mellitus, hypertension or myocardial infarction), outflow tract or anti-coagulant therapy. Other endpoints such as death and graft infection did not differ significantly.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0950-821X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
6
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
115-23
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1572450-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:1572450-Aged, 80 and over,
pubmed-meshheading:1572450-Anastomosis, Surgical,
pubmed-meshheading:1572450-Arterial Occlusive Diseases,
pubmed-meshheading:1572450-Axillary Artery,
pubmed-meshheading:1572450-Blood Vessel Prosthesis,
pubmed-meshheading:1572450-Europe,
pubmed-meshheading:1572450-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:1572450-Femoral Artery,
pubmed-meshheading:1572450-Follow-Up Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:1572450-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1572450-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:1572450-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:1572450-Postoperative Complications,
pubmed-meshheading:1572450-Prospective Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:1572450-Risk Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:1572450-Survival Rate,
pubmed-meshheading:1572450-Vascular Patency
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pubmed:year |
1992
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Winner of the ESVS Prize 1991. European Prospective Randomised Multi-centre Axillo-bifemoral Trial.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of General Surgery, University Hospital, Dijkzigt, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Randomized Controlled Trial,
Multicenter Study
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