Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15710458
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1-2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2005-2-15
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pubmed:abstractText |
The effects of interleukin-18 (IL-18), a putative member of the IL-1 family, were investigated on basal and stimulated release of corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH) and prostanoids from rat hypothalamic explants and glial cells in vitro. We found that IL-18 decreases basal and KCl-stimulated CRH release from the hypothalamus. IL-18 also reduced CRH gene expression after 1- and 3-h incubation. The cytokine did not modify basal PGE2 production by hypothalamic explants but abolished production stimulated by IL-1beta. Similar effects were also observed on cultured glial cells. The present findings show that IL-18 possesses a profile of in vitro neuroendocrine activities opposing to, and even antagonizing, those of IL-1beta.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0165-5728
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
160
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
61-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:15710458-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:15710458-Astrocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:15710458-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:15710458-Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone,
pubmed-meshheading:15710458-Dinoprostone,
pubmed-meshheading:15710458-Dose-Response Relationship, Immunologic,
pubmed-meshheading:15710458-Gene Expression Regulation,
pubmed-meshheading:15710458-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:15710458-Hypothalamus,
pubmed-meshheading:15710458-Interleukin-1,
pubmed-meshheading:15710458-Interleukin-18,
pubmed-meshheading:15710458-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:15710458-Microglia,
pubmed-meshheading:15710458-Organ Culture Techniques,
pubmed-meshheading:15710458-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:15710458-Rats, Wistar,
pubmed-meshheading:15710458-Stress, Physiological
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pubmed:year |
2005
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Interleukin-18 displays effects opposite to those of interleukin-1 in the regulation of neuroendocrine stress axis.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institute of Pharmacology, Catholic University School Medicine, Largo Francesco Vito 1-00168, Rome, Italy.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study
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