Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
7
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-2-15
pubmed:abstractText
C1q is a subunit of the C1 complex that triggers activation of the complement classical pathway through recognition and binding of immune complexes. C1q also binds to nonimmune ligands such as the sulfated polysaccharide fucoidan, a potent anticomplementary agent. C1q was submitted for the first time to mass spectrometry analysis, yielding insights into its assembly and its interaction with fucoidan. The MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry technique on membrane allowed partial preservation of noncovalent interactions, allowing precise analysis of its substructure and estimation of the C1q molecular weight at 459520-461883, with an average mass of 460793 g x mol(-1). The disulfide-linked A-B and C-C dimers as well as the noncovalent structural unit (A-B:C)-(C:B-A) were detected, providing experimental support to the C1q model based on covalent and noncovalent associations of six heterotrimers. Trypsin treatment of native C1q led to proteolysis of the B chain only, at a single cleavage site (Arg(109)) located in the globular region. Unlike DNA, fucoidan protected C1q from trypsin cleavage, indicating that this polysaccharide binds to the B moiety of the globular head. Given the involvement of the C1q globular heads in the recognition of IgG, this interaction may account for the observed anticomplementary activity of fucoidan.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0006-2960
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
22
pubmed:volume
44
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2602-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Mass spectrometry analysis of the oligomeric C1q protein reveals the B chain as the target of trypsin cleavage and interaction with fucoidan.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratoire de Thérapie Cellulaire, CHU Morvan, 5 Avenue Foch, 29200 Brest, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't