Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-2-14
pubmed:databankReference
pubmed:abstractText
Vertebrate members of the nuclear receptor NR5A subfamily, which includes steroidogenic factor 1 (SF-1) and liver receptor homolog 1 (LRH-1), regulate crucial aspects of development, endocrine homeostasis, and metabolism. Mouse LRH-1 is believed to be a ligand-independent transcription factor with a large and empty hydrophobic pocket. Here we present structural and biochemical data for three other NR5A members-mouse and human SF-1 and human LRH-1-which reveal that these receptors bind phosphatidyl inositol second messengers and that ligand binding is required for maximal activity. Evolutionary analysis of structure-function relationships across the SF-1/LRH-1 subfamily indicates that ligand binding is the ancestral state of NR5A receptors and was uniquely diminished or altered in the rodent LRH-1 lineage. We propose that phospholipids regulate gene expression by directly binding to NR5A nuclear receptors.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA-Binding Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Homeodomain Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ligands, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/NR5A1 protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/NR5A2 protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphatidylinositol Phosphates, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphatidylinositols, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Steroidogenic Factor 1, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Transcription Factors, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/steroidogenic factor 1, mouse
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0092-8674
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
11
pubmed:volume
120
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
343-55
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-9-22
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:15707893-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:15707893-Binding Sites, pubmed-meshheading:15707893-Cell Line, Tumor, pubmed-meshheading:15707893-Crystallography, X-Ray, pubmed-meshheading:15707893-DNA-Binding Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:15707893-Evolution, Molecular, pubmed-meshheading:15707893-Homeodomain Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:15707893-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:15707893-Ligands, pubmed-meshheading:15707893-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:15707893-Models, Molecular, pubmed-meshheading:15707893-Phosphatidylinositol Phosphates, pubmed-meshheading:15707893-Phosphatidylinositols, pubmed-meshheading:15707893-Phylogeny, pubmed-meshheading:15707893-Protein Binding, pubmed-meshheading:15707893-Protein Structure, Tertiary, pubmed-meshheading:15707893-Receptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear, pubmed-meshheading:15707893-Signal Transduction, pubmed-meshheading:15707893-Steroidogenic Factor 1, pubmed-meshheading:15707893-Transcription Factors
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Structural analyses reveal phosphatidyl inositols as ligands for the NR5 orphan receptors SF-1 and LRH-1.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Physiology, University of California, San Francisco, California 94143, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't