Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-3-28
pubmed:abstractText
The neurotrophin brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) binds to two cell surface receptors: TrkB receptors that promote neuronal survival and differentiation and p75NTR that induces apoptosis or survival. BDNF, as well as the other members of the neurotrophin family, is synthesized as a larger precursor, pro-BDNF, which undergoes posttranslational modifications and proteolytic processing by furin or related proteases. Both mature neurotrophins and uncleaved proneurotrophins are secreted from cells. The bioactivities of proneurotrophins could differ from those of mature, cleaved neurotrophins; therefore, we wanted to test whether pro-BDNF would differ from mature BDNF in its neurotrophin receptor binding and activation. A furin-resistant pro-BDNF, secreted from COS-7 cells, bound to TrkB-Fc and p75NTR-Fc, but not to TrkA-Fc or TrkC-Fc. Likewise, pro-BDNF elicited prototypical TrkB responses in biological assays, such as TrkB tyrosine phosphorylation, activation of ERK1/2, and neurite outgrowth. Moreover, mutation of the R103 residue of pro-BDNF abrogated its binding to TrkB-Fc but not to p75NTR-Fc. Taken together, these data indicate that pro-BDNF binds to and activates TrkB and could be involved in TrkB-mediated neurotrophic activity in vivo.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0360-4012
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
(c) 2005 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
80
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
18-28
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
The secreted brain-derived neurotrophic factor precursor pro-BDNF binds to TrkB and p75NTR but not to TrkA or TrkC.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Neuropathology, Institute of Pathology, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland. berengere.fayard@fmi.ch
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't