Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
15
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-4-11
pubmed:databankReference
pubmed:abstractText
The insect brain regulates the activity of the prothoracic glands to secrete ecdysteroids, which affect growth, molting, and metamorphosis. Here we report the identification of a novel prothoracicostatic factor and its receptor in the silkworm Bombyx mori. The prothoracicostatic factor purified from pupal brains of B. mori is a decapeptide with the conserved structure of an insect myosuppressin and thus named Bommo-myosuppressin. Bommo-myosuppressin dose dependently suppressed the cAMP level and inhibited ecdysteroidogenesis in the larval prothoracic glands at much lower concentrations than the prothoracicostatic peptide, the other prothoracicostatic factor reported previously. In vitro analyses using a prothoracic gland incubation method revealed that Bommo-myosuppressin and prothoracicostatic peptide regulate the prothoracic gland activity via different receptors. In situ hybridization and immunohistochemistry revealed the existence of Bommo-myosuppressin in the brain neurosecretory cells projecting to neurohemal organs in which it is stored. We also identified and functionally characterized a specific receptor for Bommo-myosuppressin and showed its high expression in the prothoracic glands. All these results suggest that Bommo-myosuppressin functions as a prothoracicostatic hormone and plays an important role in controlling insect development.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0021-9258
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
280
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
14684-90
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:15701625-Amino Acid Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:15701625-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:15701625-Blotting, Northern, pubmed-meshheading:15701625-Bombyx, pubmed-meshheading:15701625-Brain, pubmed-meshheading:15701625-Calcium, pubmed-meshheading:15701625-Cell Line, pubmed-meshheading:15701625-Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid, pubmed-meshheading:15701625-Cyclic AMP, pubmed-meshheading:15701625-DNA, Complementary, pubmed-meshheading:15701625-Databases as Topic, pubmed-meshheading:15701625-Ecdysone, pubmed-meshheading:15701625-Expressed Sequence Tags, pubmed-meshheading:15701625-Gene Library, pubmed-meshheading:15701625-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:15701625-Image Processing, Computer-Assisted, pubmed-meshheading:15701625-Immunohistochemistry, pubmed-meshheading:15701625-In Situ Hybridization, pubmed-meshheading:15701625-Insect Hormones, pubmed-meshheading:15701625-Ligands, pubmed-meshheading:15701625-Mass Spectrometry, pubmed-meshheading:15701625-Metamorphosis, Biological, pubmed-meshheading:15701625-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:15701625-Neuropeptides, pubmed-meshheading:15701625-Peptides, pubmed-meshheading:15701625-Phylogeny, pubmed-meshheading:15701625-Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction, pubmed-meshheading:15701625-Sequence Homology, Amino Acid, pubmed-meshheading:15701625-Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser..., pubmed-meshheading:15701625-Spectrophotometry, pubmed-meshheading:15701625-Ultraviolet Rays
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Identification of a novel prothoracicostatic hormone and its receptor in the silkworm Bombyx mori.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Integrated Biosciences, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Chiba 277-8562, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't