Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-2-9
pubmed:abstractText
The histomorphology of granuloma formation and gelatinase production were investigated in the brains, hearts, lungs and livers of Sprague-Dawley rats infected with Angiostrongylus cantonensis. The relationships between two gelatinases and granulomatous fibrosis were explored, following infection of each rat with 60 infective larvae of the nematode. Worm recovery from the brain was maximal on day 15 post-inoculation whereas peak recovery from the lungs was maximal 75 days later, on day 90. The granulomatous reactions and fibrosis were marked in the lungs but only mild, if present at all, in the brain, heart and liver. Gelatin zymography revealed that matrix metalloproteinase2 (MMP-2) was present, at all time-points, in the heart and lungs, although only in the lungs was there partial conversion of the 72-kDa pro-enzyme to the 64-kDa active form during granulomatous fibrosis. The activity of the MMP-9 pro-enzyme was significantly higher at the time-points when granuloma formation was observed than at other times. Immuno-histochemistry revealed MMP-2 and MMP-9 within the lung granulomas, around infiltrating leucocytes and the epithelial cells of the alveoli. As the granulomatous fibrosis appeared to be strongly associated with MMP-2 and MMP-9, these enzymes may be useful markers in the lungs of rats infected with A. cantonensis.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0003-4983
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
99
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
61-70
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-5-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Matrix metalloproteinase-2 and -9 in the granulomatous fibrosis of rats infected with Angiostrongylus cantonensis.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute of Biochemistry, Chung Shan Medical University, 110, Section 1, Chien-Kuo North Road, Taichung 402, Taiwan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't