Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-2-8
pubmed:abstractText
Missense mutations in the collagen triple-helix that replace one of the required Gly residues in the (Gly-Xaa-Yaa)(n)() repeating sequence have been implicated in various disorders. Although most hereditary collagen disorders are rare, a common occurrence of a Gly replacement mutation is found in the collagenous domain of mannose binding lectin (MBL). A Gly --> Asp mutation at position 54 in MBL is found at a frequency as high as 30% in certain populations and leads to increased susceptibility to infections. The structural and energetic consequences of this mutation are investigated by comparing a triple-helical peptide containing the N-terminal Gly-X-Y units of MBL with the homologous peptide containing the Gly to Asp replacement. The mutation leads to a loss of triple-helix content but only a small decrease in the stability of the triple-helix (DeltaT(m) approximately 2 degrees C) and no change in the calorimetric enthalpy. NMR studies on specifically labeled residues indicate the portion of the peptide C-terminal to residue 54 is in a highly ordered triple-helix in both peptides, while residues N-terminal to the mutation site have a weak triple-helical signal in the parent peptide and are completely disordered in the mutant peptide. These results suggest that the N-terminal triplet residues are contributing little to the stability of this peptide, a hypothesis confirmed by the stability and enthalpy of shorter peptides containing only the region C-terminal to the mutation site. The Gly to Asp replacement at position 54 in MBL occurs at the boundary of a highly stable triple-helix region and a very unstable sequence. The junctional position of this mutation minimizes its destabilizing effect, in contrast with the significant destabilization seen for Gly replacements in peptides modeling collagen diseases.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0006-2960
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
44
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1793-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:15697204-Amino Acid Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:15697204-Amino Acid Substitution, pubmed-meshheading:15697204-Calorimetry, Differential Scanning, pubmed-meshheading:15697204-Circular Dichroism, pubmed-meshheading:15697204-Collagen, pubmed-meshheading:15697204-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:15697204-Hydrogen Bonding, pubmed-meshheading:15697204-Mannose-Binding Lectin, pubmed-meshheading:15697204-Models, Molecular, pubmed-meshheading:15697204-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:15697204-Mutation, Missense, pubmed-meshheading:15697204-Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular, pubmed-meshheading:15697204-Peptide Fragments, pubmed-meshheading:15697204-Protein Conformation, pubmed-meshheading:15697204-Protein Structure, Tertiary, pubmed-meshheading:15697204-Thermodynamics
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Stability junction at a common mutation site in the collagenous domain of the mannose binding lectin.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biochemistry, UMDNJ-Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't