Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-2-7
pubmed:abstractText
There is a common mechanism for mechanotransduction in cells, regardless of the cell type. Integrins, interacting with their matrix/environment, mediate increases in intracellular Ca2+ levels and activate MAP kinase cascades to cause ERK1/2 phosphorylation. Phosphorylated ERK1/2 causes the activation of the AP-1 family of transcription factors that are necessary for the pro-growth response. The pro-bone growth response involves upregulation of the genes c-fos, IGF-1, cyclooxygenase, and osteocalcin. In osteocytes, increases in intracellular Ca2+ levels may additionally occur by extracellular Ca2+ influx through a stretch-activated ion channel. Each bone cell appears fine-tuned for the type of stimulus, with accessory mechanotransduction signaling pathways, such as calcineurin-mediated activation of the tissue-specific transcription factor NF-AT, adjusting the outcome of signaling in each case.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0006-291X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
18
pubmed:volume
328
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
751-5
pubmed:dateRevised
2005-11-16
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Molecular regulation of mechanotransduction.
pubmed:affiliation
Mount Sinai Bone Program, Department of Medicine, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, NY 10029, USA. jameel.iqbal@mssm.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review