Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
14 Suppl 14
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-2-2
pubmed:abstractText
This study was designed to evaluate the cardiac safety of the combined treatment of HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer patients with trastuzumab (Herceptin) plus epirubicin and cyclophosphamide (EC) in comparison with EC alone in HER2-negative metastatic breast cancer patients. Patients included those with metastatic breast cancer without any prior anti-HER2 treatment, anthracycline therapy, or any other chemotherapy for metastatic disease. This was a nonrandomized, prospective, dose-escalating, multicenter, open-label, phase I study in Germany. A control group of 23 patients received EC 90/600 mg/m2 3-weekly for six cycles (EC90 alone). A total of 26 HER2-positive patients were treated with trastuzumab, or H (2 mg/kg weekly after an initial loading dose of 4 mg/kg), and EC 60/600 mg/m2 3-weekly for six cycles (EC60+H); another 25 HER2-positive patients received H and EC 90/600 mg/m2 3-weekly for six cycles. Asymptomatic reductions in left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) of more than 10% points were detected in 12 patients (48%) treated with EC60+H and in 14 patients (56%) treated with EC90+H vs 6 patients (26%) in the EC90 alone cohort. LVEF decreases to <50% occurred in one patient in the EC60+H cohort and in two patients in the EC90+H cohort during the H monotherapy. No cardiac event occurred in the cohort with EC90 alone. The overall response rates for EC60+H and EC90+H were >60%, vs 26% for EC90 alone. The interim results of this study approve the cardiac safety of the combination of H with EC, with low risk of cardiac toxicity. The combination regimen revealed promising efficacy.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0890-9091
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
18
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
59-64
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:15685838-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:15685838-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:15685838-Anthracyclines, pubmed-meshheading:15685838-Antibiotics, Antineoplastic, pubmed-meshheading:15685838-Antibodies, Monoclonal, pubmed-meshheading:15685838-Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized, pubmed-meshheading:15685838-Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols, pubmed-meshheading:15685838-Breast Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:15685838-Cyclophosphamide, pubmed-meshheading:15685838-Drug Administration Schedule, pubmed-meshheading:15685838-Epirubicin, pubmed-meshheading:15685838-Female, pubmed-meshheading:15685838-Germany, pubmed-meshheading:15685838-Heart Diseases, pubmed-meshheading:15685838-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:15685838-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:15685838-Prospective Studies, pubmed-meshheading:15685838-Receptor, erbB-2, pubmed-meshheading:15685838-Stroke Volume, pubmed-meshheading:15685838-Time Factors, pubmed-meshheading:15685838-Treatment Outcome
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Anthracycline and trastuzumab in breast cancer treatment.
pubmed:affiliation
Klinikum Grosshadern, Frauenklinik München, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, München, Germany. mwolf@med.uni-muenchen.de
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Multicenter Study, Clinical Trial, Phase I