Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-2-1
pubmed:abstractText
Neural differentiation is controlled by complex molecular mechanisms that determine cell fate and diversity within the nervous system. Interactions between developing tissues play an important role in regulating this process. In vitro co-culture experiments offer a method to study cell differentiation and function under controlled conditions, with the additional benefit of investigating how interactions between populations of cells influence cell growth and behavior. However, it can often be difficult to distinguish between populations of co-cultured cells. Here we report the development of a human embryonal carcinoma (EC) stem cell line (named TERA2.cl.SP12-GFP) that expresses the genetic marker, green fluorescent protein (GFP). Here, we demonstrate that TERA2.cl.SP12-GFP stem cells stably express GFP and that this remains detectable during retinoic acid-induced differentiation. Regulated expression of neural markers during cell development correlated with the formation of morphologically identifiable neurons. Populations of post-mitotic GFP-positive neurons were readily purified and electrophysiological characterization confirmed that such neurons were functionally active. Thus, cultured TERA2.cl.SP12-GFP cells can be readily distinguished from alternative cell types in vitro and provide an amenable system for live cell imaging to study the development and function of human neurons in isolation, and in co-culture with other tissue types.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
1547-3287
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
13
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
646-57
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:15684832-Carcinoma, Embryonal, pubmed-meshheading:15684832-Cell Differentiation, pubmed-meshheading:15684832-Cell Line, Tumor, pubmed-meshheading:15684832-Cell Proliferation, pubmed-meshheading:15684832-Coculture Techniques, pubmed-meshheading:15684832-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug, pubmed-meshheading:15684832-Electrophysiology, pubmed-meshheading:15684832-Flow Cytometry, pubmed-meshheading:15684832-Gene Expression Regulation, pubmed-meshheading:15684832-Genes, Reporter, pubmed-meshheading:15684832-Genetic Vectors, pubmed-meshheading:15684832-Glycine, pubmed-meshheading:15684832-Green Fluorescent Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:15684832-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:15684832-Immunohistochemistry, pubmed-meshheading:15684832-Neurons, pubmed-meshheading:15684832-Patch-Clamp Techniques, pubmed-meshheading:15684832-Stem Cells, pubmed-meshheading:15684832-Time Factors, pubmed-meshheading:15684832-Tretinoin
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Human embryonal carcinoma stem cells expressing green fluorescent protein form functioning neurons in vitro: a research tool for co-culture studies.
pubmed:affiliation
School of Biological and Biomedical Science, University of Durham, South Road, Durham DH1 3LE, UK.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't