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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-2-3
pubmed:abstractText
Follicular lymphoma (FL), except grade 3B, is characterized by the chromosomal translocation t(14;18)(q32;q21), which results in over-expression of the Bcl-2 protein. Ten per-cent of all FLs, however, do not show Bcl-2 protein expression with standard immunohistochemistry using a monoclonal Bcl-2 antibody against residues 41-54 of the Bcl-2 protein. In this study, the biological background of 18 Bcl-2-negative FL cases grade I, II, or IIIa was investigated by immunohistochemical staining and western blot analysis with alternative antibodies. Bcl-2 protein was demonstrated in five of the 18 cases and all of these carried the t(14;18) translocation. Of the 13 cases that were Bcl-2 negative with alternative antibodies, 12 lacked the t(14;18) translocation. PCR and subsequent sequence analysis of cDNA demonstrated that three cases with a t(14;18) contained somatic mutations in the translocated BCL2 gene, resulting in amino acid replacements in the region of the epitope recognized by the antibody. In conclusion, the majority of Bcl-2-negative FL lack a t(14;18) but a significant subset of these tumours are false negative due to mutations in the BCL2 gene. These findings may have consequences for the use of Bcl-2 immunohistochemistry for diagnostic purposes.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0022-3417
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
205
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
329-35
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Lack of Bcl-2 expression in follicular lymphoma may be caused by mutations in the BCL2 gene or by absence of the t(14;18) translocation.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pathology, University Medical Centre Nijmegen, Nijmegen, The Netherlands. m.schraders@pathol.umcn.nl
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article