Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-1-31
pubmed:abstractText
We tested the therapeutic relevance of auto aggregation in lactobacilli by comparing the effect on DSS induced colitis of viable Lactobacillus crispatus M247, isolated from healthy humans, to L. crispatus MU5, an isogenic spontaneous mutants of M247, the latter lacking the auto aggregation phenotype which allows the adhesion to human mucus. Aggregating L. crispatus M247, but not the non-aggregating MU5, was retrievable from mice feces and adherent to the colonic mucosa. Daily administration of L. crispatus M247, but not heat killed L. crispatus M247 or aggregation deficient L. crispatus MU5, dose-dependently reduced the severity of DSS colitis. Indeed, L. crispatus MU5 administered in a 30% sucrose solution, known to restore the aggregation phenotype, had a protective effect comparable to mice receiving L. crispatus M247. These results indicate that a surface-mediated property such as aggregation may play a pivotal role in the protective effects obtained by dietary supplementation with L. crispatus M247 during colitis.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0928-8244
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
43
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
197-204
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Beneficial effect of auto-aggregating Lactobacillus crispatus on experimentally induced colitis in mice.
pubmed:affiliation
School of Pharmacy, Department of Histology, University of Padua, Via A. Gabelli 63, Padua 35121 Padua, Italy. ignazio.castagliuolo@unipd.it
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't