Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15680950
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1-2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2005-1-31
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pubmed:abstractText |
The dentate gyrus is believed to play an important pathophysiological role during experimentally induced kindling. In this study, we investigated whether an altered content of the calcium binding protein calbindin-D(28k) or an increased intrinsic excitability of hippocampal granule cells contribute to the induction of the kindling phenomenon. We determined the firing pattern of granule cells in hippocampal slices using perforated patch-clamp recordings in current clamp mode. The expression of calbindin-D(28k) and glutamic acid decarboxylase (GAD(67)) by granule cells was analyzed immunohistochemically. Rats developed secondarily generalized limbic seizures within approximately 11 days of twice-daily stimulation of the amygdala. As reported for other kindling paradigms, this protocol induced a clear up-regulation of GAD(67) in granule cells, indicating their involvement in the induced neuronal activity. However, when comparing kindled and control rats, we could not detect any differences in intrinsic excitability: Firing frequency, after-hyperpolarisations, action potentials, input resistance and membrane potentials were nearly identical between both groups. Furthermore, we did not observe any differences in the calbindin-D(28k) immunoreactivity between groups. In every slice, virtually all granule cells were found to be strongly calbindin-D(28k) positive, and there was no apparent reduction in the general level of calbindin-D(28k) expression. We conclude that changes in intrinsic membrane properties or in the calbindin-D(28k) content of granule cells are not necessary for the development of amygdala kindling.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium-Binding Protein, Vitamin...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glutamate Decarboxylase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Isoenzymes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/calbindin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/glutamate decarboxylase 1
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0006-8993
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
25
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pubmed:volume |
1032
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
123-30
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-10-24
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:15680950-Action Potentials,
pubmed-meshheading:15680950-Amygdala,
pubmed-meshheading:15680950-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:15680950-Calcium-Binding Protein, Vitamin D-Dependent,
pubmed-meshheading:15680950-Cell Count,
pubmed-meshheading:15680950-Electric Stimulation,
pubmed-meshheading:15680950-Glutamate Decarboxylase,
pubmed-meshheading:15680950-Hippocampus,
pubmed-meshheading:15680950-Immunohistochemistry,
pubmed-meshheading:15680950-Isoenzymes,
pubmed-meshheading:15680950-Kindling, Neurologic,
pubmed-meshheading:15680950-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:15680950-Neurons,
pubmed-meshheading:15680950-Patch-Clamp Techniques,
pubmed-meshheading:15680950-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:15680950-Rats, Sprague-Dawley
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pubmed:year |
2005
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Calbindin-D28k content and firing pattern of hippocampal granule cells in amygdala-kindled rats: a perforated patch-clamp study.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Experimental Neurophysiology, Department of Neurosurgery, NCH U1 R035, University Clinic Bonn, Sigmund-Freud-Strasse 25, D-53105 Bonn, Germany. dirk.dietrich@ukb.uni-bonn.de
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
In Vitro,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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