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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-5-22
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pubmed:abstractText |
This paper describes an original dot-enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) for predicting ovulation in women, based on the detection of the pre-ovulatory estrogen peak in urine. A monoclonal anti-estrogen antibody is used which recognizes not only free estrogens but also some of their urinary metabolites (17-glucuro- and sulfo-conjugates) allowing a direct assay on early morning urines. Antigen is immobilized as a spot on a nitrocellulose membrane which is immersed in urine in the presence of this antibody. A peroxidase-labeled second antibody allows the detection of the first antibody bound to the membrane. Antigen and anti-estrogen antibody concentrations are chosen to obtain a maximal enzymatic coloration of spots corresponding to basal urinary estrogen levels and no coloration corresponding to the pre-ovulatory surge. Six menstrual cycles were studied, comparing dot-ELISA results with patterns of: (1) urinary estrogens measured by RIA either directly or after hydrolysis and extraction, and (2) basal body temperatures. The validity of the pre-ovulatory signal obtained and the requirements for an adaptation of this methodology to a reliable home kit are discussed.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0960-0760
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
42
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
223-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1567785-Antibodies, Monoclonal,
pubmed-meshheading:1567785-Antibody Affinity,
pubmed-meshheading:1567785-Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay,
pubmed-meshheading:1567785-Estrogens,
pubmed-meshheading:1567785-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:1567785-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1567785-Hydrolysis,
pubmed-meshheading:1567785-Ovulation Detection,
pubmed-meshheading:1567785-Radioimmunoassay,
pubmed-meshheading:1567785-Reagent Kits, Diagnostic
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pubmed:year |
1992
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pubmed:articleTitle |
A direct dot-enzyme immunoassay to detect human ovulation.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Département de Biochimie, U.F.R. Biomédicale des Saints-Pères, Paris, France.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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