rdf:type |
|
lifeskim:mentions |
umls-concept:C0205282,
umls-concept:C0206745,
umls-concept:C0227176,
umls-concept:C0281603,
umls-concept:C0392756,
umls-concept:C0598086,
umls-concept:C0598388,
umls-concept:C1415887,
umls-concept:C1419040,
umls-concept:C1420433,
umls-concept:C1424666,
umls-concept:C1510411
|
pubmed:issue |
10
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
2005-3-3
|
pubmed:abstractText |
The cyclin-dependent kinase (cdk) inhibitor p27 preferentially inactivates cdk complexes required for progression through the G1/S transition. Loss of p27 is associated with aggressive behavior in a variety of tumors, including Barrett's associated adenocarcinoma (BAA). We have previously shown that gastroduodenal-esophageal reflux (GDER) together with N-methyl-N-benzylnitrosamine (MBN) induces Barrett's esophagus (BE) and malignant transformation of the esophageal mucosa in mice. This process is enhanced in a p27 null background. Here, we show that chronic flavopiridol administration sharply reduced the prevalence of BE in GDER/MBN-treated p27 knockout mice when compared to animals treated with diluent only (7 vs 26%, P=0.0079). Similarly, flavopiridol reduced the prevalence of BAA (11 vs 32%, P=0.0098) and overall cancer prevalence (15 vs 60%, P<0.0001). In addition, appropriate molecular targeting by flavopiridol in tumor cells was confirmed by downregulation of cyclin D1, a known target of this pan-cdk inhibitor. The results of this study represent the experimental basis for chemoprevention with cdk inhibitors in human BE and BAA.
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pubmed:grant |
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal |
|
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Anticarcinogenic Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cdkn1b protein, mouse,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cell Cycle Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cyclin D1,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Flavonoids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Piperidines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Retinoblastoma Protein,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tumor Suppressor Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/flavopiridol
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Mar
|
pubmed:issn |
0950-9232
|
pubmed:author |
|
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:day |
3
|
pubmed:volume |
24
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
1683-8
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:15674336-Adenocarcinoma,
pubmed-meshheading:15674336-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:15674336-Anticarcinogenic Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:15674336-Barrett Esophagus,
pubmed-meshheading:15674336-Carcinoma, Squamous Cell,
pubmed-meshheading:15674336-Cell Cycle Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:15674336-Cell Transformation, Neoplastic,
pubmed-meshheading:15674336-Cyclin D1,
pubmed-meshheading:15674336-Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p27,
pubmed-meshheading:15674336-Esophageal Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:15674336-Flavonoids,
pubmed-meshheading:15674336-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:15674336-Phosphorylation,
pubmed-meshheading:15674336-Piperidines,
pubmed-meshheading:15674336-Retinoblastoma Protein,
pubmed-meshheading:15674336-Tumor Suppressor Proteins
|
pubmed:year |
2005
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Flavopiridol reduces malignant transformation of the esophageal mucosa in p27 knockout mice.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, D740 44 Binney Street, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|