Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-1-25
pubmed:abstractText
Cyclin D1 (CCND1) is a key cell cycle regulatory protein that governs cell cycle progression from the G(1) to S phase. A common polymorphism (A870G) in exon 4 of the CCND1 gene produces an alternate transcript (transcript-b) that preferentially encodes a protein with enhanced cell transformation activity and possible prolonged half-life. We evaluated the association of CCND1 A870G polymorphism with breast cancer risk and survival in 1,130 breast cancer cases and 1,196 controls who participated in the Shanghai Breast Cancer Study. Approximately 81% of cases and 79% of controls carried the A allele at A870G of the CCND1 gene [odds ratio, 1.1; 95% confidence interval (95% CI), 0.9-1.4]. As lightly stronger but nonsignificant association was found for the A allele among younger women (odds ratio, 1.3; 95% CI, 0.9-1.8). However, this polymorphism seems to modify the effect of hormonal exposures on postmenopausal breast cancer, as the positive associations of postmenopausal breast cancer with body mass index (Pfor interaction = 0.02) and waist-to-hip ratios (P for interaction < 0.03; all Ps are two sided) were only observed among women who carry the A allele at A870G of the CCND1 gene. Following up with this cohort of patients for an average of 4.84 years, we found that the CCND1 A870G polymorphism was inversely associated with overall and disease-free survival, particularly among women with late stage or estrogen/progesterone receptor-negative breast cancer. The adjusted hazard ratios for disease-free survival associated with GA and AA genotypes were 0.94 (95% CI, 0.49-1.82) and 0.41 (95% CI, 0.19-0.91) for tumor-node-metastasis stage III to IV breast cancer, and 0.35 (95% CI, 0.15-0.80) and 0.32 (95% CI, 0.13-0.79) for estrogen/progesterone receptor-negative breast cancer. This study suggests that CCND1 A870G polymorphism may modify the postmenopausal breast cancer risk associated with hormonal exposure and predict survival after breast cancer diagnosis.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
1055-9965
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
14
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
91-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:15668481-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:15668481-Alleles, pubmed-meshheading:15668481-Body Mass Index, pubmed-meshheading:15668481-Breast Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:15668481-Case-Control Studies, pubmed-meshheading:15668481-Chi-Square Distribution, pubmed-meshheading:15668481-China, pubmed-meshheading:15668481-Cyclin D1, pubmed-meshheading:15668481-Data Collection, pubmed-meshheading:15668481-Female, pubmed-meshheading:15668481-Genetics, Population, pubmed-meshheading:15668481-Genotype, pubmed-meshheading:15668481-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:15668481-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:15668481-Polymorphism, Genetic, pubmed-meshheading:15668481-Postmenopause, pubmed-meshheading:15668481-Prognosis, pubmed-meshheading:15668481-Proportional Hazards Models, pubmed-meshheading:15668481-Registries, pubmed-meshheading:15668481-Survival Analysis
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Association of cyclin D1 genotype with breast cancer risk and survival.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Center for Health Services Research, 6th Floor, Medical Center East, Nashville, TN 37232-8300, USA. xiao-ou.shu@vanderbilt.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.