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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-5-21
pubmed:abstractText
The effects of phenylbiguanide (PBG) on phrenic nerve and pulmonary C-fibers were studied in anesthetized spontaneously breathing rabbits with unilateral vagotomy. Right atrial injections of PBG at low (10 micrograms/kg) and high (100 micrograms/kg) dose resulted in a shallow tachypnea and apneusis followed by tachypnea, respectively, and these effects were blocked by procaine treatment of the vagus nerve. Also, the injection of PBG (100 micrograms/kg) still evoked the rapid shallow breathing preceded by apneusis in carotid chemoreceptor-denervated animals. Vigorous stimulation of pulmonary C-fibers by PBG (100 micrograms/kg) coincided with apneusis and the response was followed by a more modest increase in activity associated with tachypnea. Administration of PBG (10 micrograms/kg) into the right atrium caused an increase in pulmonary C-fiber activity associated with tachypnea. However, a small dose of PBG injected into the aortic circulation had no effect on the C-fiber activity but did inhibit respiration. These results suggest that the stimulation of pulmonary C-fibers via PBG injection can produce both inspiratory apnea and tachypnea.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0034-5687
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
87
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
165-81
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-11
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Pulmonary C-fibers elicit both apneusis and tachypnea in the rabbit.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Physiology, Fukushima Medical College, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article