Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-1-17
pubmed:abstractText
Vitamin D analogs exert a preventative effect on experimental diabetes, but whether or not they are able to halt progress of established diabetes is not yet known. Moreover, it is widely accepted that diabetes may induce osteoporosis, but the efficacy of vitamin D on diabetic osteoporosis is not clear. In order to help clarify these issues, we have tested the efficacy of calcitriol streptozotocin-induced diabetes. Streptozotocin (60 mg/Kg body weight) was injected in 3-month-old Wistar rats, randomly distributed into two groups: vehicle (olive oil) treated diabetic rats (D) and diabetic rats treated with 1.25-(OH)2D3 250 mg, three times a week (DT). Control animals (C) were treated with vehicle alone. The experiment lasted 8 weeks. The histology of the pancreata was evaluated. Blood glucose and calcium and phosphate in serum and urine were measured. Finally, bone mineral density (BMD) of tibia and lumbar vertebrae were evaluated. After 8 weeks, diabetes persisted in 85% of the diabetic rats (D group), but in only 45% of vitamin D-treated group (DT). At the end of the experiment, DT animals were separated into two groups, those still remaining diabetic (DT-NR) and reversed animals (DT-R). Moreover, bone loss was observed in diabetic animals (D), whereas BMD of DT-R rats showed similar values to those of controls (C). Our results suggest that 1.25(OH)2D3 improves diabetes and, as such, may recover BMD in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0171-967X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
75
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
526-32
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Calcitriol improves streptozotocin-induced diabetes and recovers bone mineral density in diabetic rats.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Medicine, University Hospital of Salamanca, Universidad de Salamanca, Spain. jpino@usal.es
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't