Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-5-20
pubmed:abstractText
To determine the usefulness of EMG-assisted botulinum toxin (BOTOX) injections for the treatment of spasmodic torticollis (ST), we randomized 52 ST patients into two groups and studied them prospectively. In one group [(E+C)RX, N = 28], the muscles were selected for BOTOX injection using both clinical and EMG examination and then injected with EMG assistance. In the second group [(C)RX, N = 24] the muscles were selected for BOTOX injection based solely on clinical examination and injected without EMG assistance. The percentage of patients showing any improvement after BOTOX as similar in both the (E+C)RX and (C)RX groups. A significantly greater magnitude of improvement was present in the (E+C)RX group, as well as a significantly greater number of patients with marked improvement. In particular, patients with retrocollis, head tilt, and shoulder elevation demonstrated additional benefit with EMG-assisted BOTOX injection. EMG assistance may be effective because the technique increases the ability to effectively identify and treat the deep cervical muscles.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0028-3878
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
42
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
878-82
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Botulinum toxin injection for spasmodic torticollis: increased magnitude of benefit with electromyographic assistance.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Neurological Sciences, Rush-Presbyterian-St. Luke's Medical Center, Chicago, IL 60612.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Randomized Controlled Trial